# 抗性 **抗性**將會為特定類型傷害的來源提供減傷，此減傷效果將在所有前置的傷害迴避機制（如：[[格擋]]、[[閃避]]......）計算完後做最後計算。需注意的是敵對生物也能擁有抗性，敵對生物的抗性值將會顯示於他的生命條下方。 除去物理傷害由[[護甲]]計算以外，所有類型的傷害都有專屬的抗性值，可以在角色面板的防禦一欄上查看（默認快捷鍵：Ｃ）。 混沌傷害獨立於元素傷害這個分類之外， 所以"<span class="explicitMod">+%全部元素抗性</span>" 的詞綴並不會作用於混沌抗性上，但是 "<span class="explicitMod"> +% 最大全部抗性</span>" 則可以作用於混沌抗性上。混沌抗性可以透過物品與天賦樹影響。 透過關鍵天賦[[異靈之體]]也能完全免疫混沌傷害。 抗性的上限被硬性限制在 90%，抗性的下限則被硬性限制在 -200%。 ## 機制 ### 傷害減輕 對於抗性的傷害減免效果可以藉由下列公式推算 （譯者語：給新手，粗略來說就是你撐多少％抗性就把整體傷害減免多少％，所以把抗性堆滿是很重要的！這是你能找到效益最高最直觀的防禦面機制。）  公式右側的dmg指的是在其他減傷機制計算後輸入的總傷害，Res是你的角色面板抗性，dmgred是最後抗性算完後實際受到的傷害。 藉由下面這個公式可以看見在-60%抗性與75%抗性的角色對比，受到的傷害差距可以來到６倍以上。  ### 抗性穿透 主要頁面：[[Resistance penetration]] [[抗性穿透]]會在傷害發生，抗性減免計算完後開始計算，這意味著即使目標的絕對抗性高於硬性的抗性上限，抗性穿透仍然將影響對於傷害的計算結果.[註1] （譯者語：抗性穿透會在抗性減免算完後再計算，敵人的抗性再高硬性抗性依然是90%，在90%被計算完後，抗性穿透才會開始生效計算，所以他並不會被目標的絕對抗性影響。） 不論是扣抗（如[[詛咒]]）或者抗性穿透（如輔助寶石）都能將抗性降低至負數。 ### 無視抗性 有些效果可以無視抗性，無視抗性的具體表現為目標的抗性等同於0%。因此，如果你能藉由其他方式降低目標的抗性至負數，卻又套用到無視抗性的效果，則反而會導致你的實際傷害收益降低。 ### 無視抗性的來源 - [[Inevitable Judgement]] - [[Vaal Impurity of Fire]] - [[Vaal Impurity of Ice]] - [[Vaal Impurity of Lightning]] ### 抗性懲罰 ‎所有抗性都會受到懲罰，具體取決於玩家角色在故事中的進度。‎ - 完成第 1 部：-30% 全部抗性 - 完成第 2 部：-30% 全部抗性（總共 -60%） ### Uncapped resistances Total resistances a character has are uncapped resistances. This total is affected by the difficulty penalties. Only resistances up to a player's maximum resistances will provide damage mitigation, but a player may have their uncapped resistances lowered by curses, potentially reducing them below their maximum. ### Unique items affected by uncapped resistances * [[The Wise Oak]] ### 絕對抗性（超過上限的抗性值） Overcapped resistances are your total resistances that exceed your maximum resistance value. Overcapped resistances provide no mitigation, but can act as a buffer for curses or other sources of resistance reduction from enemies. It can be calculated by subtracting the effective resistances (on the left) from the overcapped resistances (on the right). This value is used by some unique items to provide additional benefits. * [[Voice of the Storm]] * [[The Formless Flame]] * [[The Snowblind Grace]] * [[Replica Perfect Form]] * [[The Formless Inferno]] * [[The Perfect Form]] * [[Choir of the Storm]] ### Increased/Reduced resistances Modifiers that increase or reduce resistances by a percentage, e.g. <span class="explicitMod">X% Reduced Elemental Resistances</span> are multiplicative against your uncapped resistances. Note that this mod is distinctly different from mods like <span class="explicitMod">-X% to Elemental Resistances</span>. This modifier will cause your resists to be scaled towards 0; there is a cap at 100% reduced Resistances (permanently setting your resistance to 0 and causing it to be unable to be modified further other than penetration. As this modifier causes your resistances to become less negative or less positive, they are detrimental for builds that use [[Doryani's Prototype]] or stack additional maximum resistances as they require additional sources of negative or positive resistances to reach the desired cap. This modifier is additive with other sources of X% increased or reduced Elemental Resistances. The modifier <span class="explicitMod">X% Less Elemental Resistances</span> works similarly but is multiplicative with itself and other sources, not additive. To calculate the required resistances, simply use the formula y = ab (x - 60) where y = the maximum cap of the resist, a = sum of all % Increased/Reduced Resist modifiers as decimal, b = % More/Less Resist modifiers as decimal, and x being the required actual resistances on gear, auras, etc. For example, a build with 75 all Max Res, 70% reduced resistances and 55% less resistances would be calculated: 75 = 0.3 * 0.45 (x - 60); x = +477% resistances to hit 75% of that resist. ### Sources of increased/reduced/less resistances * [[Cowl of the Thermophile]] * [[Cowl of the Cryophile]] * [[Cowl of the Ceraunophile]] * [[Eye of Malice]] * [[Replica Veil of the Night]] * [[Glimpse of Chaos]] * [[The Annihilating Light]] * [[Tempered by War]] * [[Cleansed Thoughts]] (100% More Chaos Resistance) ### 最大抗性 每種抗性都有下列的抗性上限： - +75% 最大混沌抗性 - +75% 最大火焰抗性 - +75% 最大冰冷抗性 - +75% 最大閃電抗性 有多種方法可以改變最大抗性：‎ - 光環：[[Purity of Fire]]、[[Purity of Ice]]和[[Purity of Lightning]] - 天賦：[[Barbarism]]、[[Survivalist]]、[[Unnatural Calm]]、[[Soul of Steel]]...等 - 穿越房間： | 名稱 | 階級 | 詞綴 | |---------|---------|----------| | [[Corruption Chamber]] | 1 | 玩家 -6% 最大抗性 | | [[Catalyst of Corruption]] | 2 | 玩家 -8% 最大抗性 | | [[Locus of Corruption]] | 3 | 玩家 -10% 最大抗性 | - 地圖：- [[Mods:MapPlayerMaxResists2MapWorlds]] - 腐化地區：曝露之 註腳１：https://www.pathofexile.com/forum/view-thread/59271/page/2#p751660